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Communities in northern KwaZulu-Natal Celebrate New Chapter in Sustainable Fishing

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The KwaSokhulu and Nyembe communities in northern KwaZulu-Natal celebrated a long-awaited milestone when non-profit organisation WILDTRUST’s Small-Scale Fishers and Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) Project hosted events to present fishing rods to local fisherfolk.

By equipping fishers with rods, the initiative seeks to promote a culture of sustainable harvesting and reduce reliance on harmful or illegal fishing practices, such as gillnetting. Community members expressed their excitement at the positive impact this shift will bring. Velani Mjadu, a fisherman from Nyembe, shared: “Having these fishing rods will be very beneficial to us. I believe this is a start to a greater future for the Nyembe fishing community.”

The Small-Scale Fishers and MPAs Project, under which this initiative falls, has an overarching goal to improve the management and sustainability of small-scale fisheries in South Africa. It aims to generate working examples of positive relationships between Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and vulnerable rural fishers who live within, or adjacent to, MPAs and rely on natural resources for their livelihoods and food security. At the same time, the project increases awareness of the benefits of MPAs to small-scale fishers, while exploring how tangible benefits can be delivered to and perceived by communities living nearby. Through this work, the project highlights the role of MPAs in improving socio-ecological resilience for coastal communities and identifies the threats and key actions needed to support both small-scale fishers and MPAs.

The project also aims to promote exchange and dissemination of information amongst and to fishers as well as opportunities for dialogue and engagement between local fishers and government, through support for knowledge and awareness-building workshops. To bring the aspect of knowledge building and awareness, these events not only included the handover but also educational outreach. Fishers received resource material on responsible handling practices for sharks and rays, ensuring that if these apex species are caught accidentally, they can be released safely. In addition, the iSimangaliso Wetland Park Authority and officers from Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife engaged with the communities. Trueman Buthelezi from Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife highlighted the laws governing sustainable harvesting and explained how specific species may be harvested responsibly.

Each day concluded at the beach, where seasoned fishers shared hands-on training with their peers on rod use. Special emphasis was placed on including women, who traditionally do not fish with rods. For many, this was an empowering step toward broadening their livelihood opportunities. Tholakele Mnguni, a mussel harvester from KwaSokhulu, remarked: “We are happy with these rods, especially for the women in this community, because mussel harvesting is seasonal. Having these rods will allow us to fish when it’s off season for mussel harvesting.”

The successful roll-out of this initiative was made possible through the generous support of ICONIQ, Oceans 5, and the Blue Action Fund. Together with WILDTRUST and its partners, these efforts mark a significant step towards empowering small-scale fishing communities while protecting marine biodiversity for generations to come.

Col’Cacchio Invites South Africans to Create the Countries Next Iconic Pizza with MSC Cruises & Schweppes

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This summer, South Africans aren’t just choosing what’s on the menu…they’re creating it! Col’Cacchio, the Italian-inspired, South African-loved restaurant group, has launched its boldest campaign yet: a nationwide invitation for pizza lovers to design the flavours that will define the future of gourmet pizza in Mzansi.

In a first-of-its-kind movement across South Africa, Mauritius and Namibia, customers are encouraged to tap into their identity, culture and creativity by crafting a pizza that reflects the flavours they love most. Whether it’s proudly local, globally infused, or totally unexpected, this is a celebration of food.

With the theme ‘Can your pizza earn the Chef’s Kiss?’ Col’Cacchio is shifting the role of diners from consumers to co-creators – giving everyday South Africans a chance to be taste-makers, trendsetters and even menu architects. The most-loved creations may secure a coveted place on a future Col’Cacchio menu.

Entries can be developed in-store or via delivery, and submitted online with a name that expresses the story behind the slice.

To turn up the heat, Col’Cacchio has joined forces with MSC Cruises and Schweppes – rewarding top talent not only with national bragging rights, but with the chance to win a luxury cruise experience and exciting summer prizes that elevate the season.

This summer, Col’Cacchio is not just serving delicious pizza, they’re serving opportunity, creativity, and unforgettable experiences.

Think you’ve got the combination that deserves the chef’s kiss? 

Head to your nearest Col’Cacchio, build your signature pizza, give it a name, and submit your entry online to join the nationwide flavour challenge. Order, share, vote, and champion your favourite creations all summer long.

Step into the kitchen with Col’Cacchio. Bring the heat. Bring the imagination. Bring your Chef’s Kiss.

Col’Cacchio: Italian inspiration, South African heart… and sealed with a Chef’s kiss.

Get Ready for 2025 Spotify Wrapped: Bigger, Bolder, and More Revealing

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The wait is over for fans across the continent. It’s time to look back at the sounds, stories, and voices that defined your year with 2025 Spotify Wrapped – our annual thank-you to fans, artists, creators, and authors across the continent and around the world.

From Afrobeats in Lagos and amapiano in Johannesburg to Gengetone in Nairobi and gospel in Accra, Wrapped turns your listening into a personal highlight reel of the year in audio. Spotify first introduced Wrapped in its current form in 2015, and every year since, we’ve evolved it based on what listeners tell us matters most to them.

For 2025, the experience is more captivating, layered, and revealing than ever before. We’re going bigger and bolder, combining the classic data stories you love with new interactive ways to connect with and share the sounds that made your year unmistakably yours.

How to access your 2025 Wrapped

To get a personalised Wrapped experience, you’ll need to have:

  • Streamed at least 30 songs for more than 30 seconds each, and
  • Listened to at least five different artists this year.

Streams from Private Mode or from songs or playlists you’ve excluded from your Taste Profile don’t count toward eligibility. Eligible listeners across Sub-Saharan Africa can access their personalised 2025 Wrapped experience exclusively in the Spotify mobile app (iOS and Android). The experience is available for both Free and Premium users in nearly all markets where Spotify is live in SSA.

Just make sure your Spotify app is updated to the latest version, then:

  • Look for the Wrapped feed at the top of your Home screen, or Search for “2025 Wrapped” in the app.

Inside the 2025 Wrapped experience

This year, we’ve kept the Wrapped classics you know and added nearly a dozen new and updated ways to go deeper into the voices and stories that shaped your year – from the local artists you kept on repeat to the global hits you couldn’t escape.

We’re also bringing fans together with interactive features that turn your listening data into playful, shareable moments. Plus, new controls let you:

  • Adjust the speed of your experience, and
  • Jump back to specific moments without starting over from the beginning.

Your Wrapped is as individual as your fingerprint: the stories you see are based on your listening across the year.

As you explore your Wrapped, you’ll see share cards for your data stories. Just tap “Share” to send them directly to friends using Spotify Messages, or post them to your favourite social channels and show off your year in listening.

From returning favourites to brand-new features, here’s what’s in store.

The classics

  • Minutes Listened See the total time you spent listening across music, podcasts, and audiobooks this year.
  • Top Songs and accompanying playlist See your top five songs of the year and unlock your personalised Your Top Songs 2025 playlist – now showing how many times you streamed each of your top 100 tracks.
  • Top Artists Discover up to your top five artists of the year – whether that’s a local breakout act, a regional favourite, or a global superstar.
  • Top Genres This fan favourite is back to spotlight the genres that shaped your sound this year, from Afrobeats and amapiano to hip-hop, R&B, gospel, and more.
  • Top Podcasts See up to your top five podcasts of the year and revisit the shows that kept you informed, entertained, or inspired.

What’s new

  • Listening Age This story compares the release years of the tracks you listen to most with others in your age group.
  • Top Song Quiz Think you know which track soundtracked your year? Test yourself with this interactive quiz and guess your No. 1 song.
  • Top Albums For the first time, Wrapped spotlights the albums you kept coming back to again and again.
  • Top Artist Sprint Watch the race for your No. 1 artist. This story visualises how your top five artists shifted in your personal rankings month by month.
  • Fan Leaderboard Think you’re one of your favourite artist’s biggest fans? This year, you might see where you rank among their listeners worldwide, based on your total minutes listened.
  • Clubs This story celebrates the streaming habits that defined your year. You’ll be sorted into one of six Clubs—each representing a unique listening style—and see the role you play in that community.
  • Listening Archive Get personalised snapshots of your most memorable streaming days. Powered by AI, this feature delivers up to five unique reports based on your daily listening. (Available in English in select markets.)
  • Wrapped Party: For the first time ever, we’re introducing Wrapped Party – a new interactive feature that turns your listening data into a live competition you can play with friends. It’s the latest way to level up Wrapped, making it more exciting and fun than ever. To join Wrapped Party, visit the Wrapped Hub on the platform, search for ‘Wrapped Party’ in Spotify, or access it at the end of your personalized experience.

Spotify also offers personalised Wrapped experiences for artists and songwriters and podcast creators. Through their own individualised Wrapped microsites, they can explore how fans listened and connected with their work this year.

Your one-stop Wrapped feed

Your Wrapped feed—accessed at the top of your Home screen—is your hub for all things 2025 Wrapped. Here, you can:

  • Revisit your personalised data stories,
  • Explore “Best of” playlists curated by Spotify editors (including African and global highlights), and
  • Find any special messages from artists, podcasters, and authors—all in one place.

Wrapped around the globe

The celebration doesn’t stop in the app. Around the world—and across Sub-Saharan Africa—Spotify is taking Wrapped into the real world with pop-up experiences and special activations that bring the spirit of Wrapped offline, giving fans new ways to celebrate the artists and moments that defined their year.

This year, your Wrapped is a reflection of you: unmistakably personal, deeply local, and connected to a global community of listeners. So go ahead; dive in, explore your stories, and share your 2025 Spotify Wrapped with the world.

 

Makhaya Ntini, Nqaba Peter and the SA20 Trophy Ignite the Western Cape as the Countdown Continues

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Stellenbosch came alive with colour, rhythm and SA20 excitement today as the SA20 Schools Tour arrived at Pieter Langeveldt Primary School. With just 24 days to go until Season 4 lights up South Africa, learners were treated to an unforgettable celebration of cricket, entertainment and youth energy.

A major highlight of the day was the arrival of SA20 Legend Makhaya Ntini, one of South Africa’s most celebrated fast bowlers. Learners erupted as he stepped onto the field, sharing stories, engaging with the children and inspiring the next generation with his trademark presence and warmth.

Joining him was Paarl Royals’ player, Nqaba Peter, who brought the cricket action to life through demonstrations, fun Q&A moments and interactions that showcased the excitement of SA20 on and off the field.

20th player Leandie,Nqaba Peter from Paarl Royals_Cricket Legend Majkhaya Ntini

Entertainment surged as DJ Bravo delivered a high-energy performance that had the school buzzing. The morning was led by Leandie Durandt, an actor, TV presenter and motivational speaker who forms part of the SA20 20th Player campaign, an initiative that brings influential personalities into the heart of the league to connect cricket with culture, entertainment and youth energy. Leandie hosted activities, drove chants and kept learners fully engaged from start to finish, carrying the SA20 spirit into the community ahead of the new season.

The excitement peaked with the appearance of the SA20 Trophy, as learners lined up for photos and celebrated their connection to the upcoming season.

Pieter Langeveldt Primary School

With world-class cricket, entertainment, music and family activities, the Western Cape is gearing up for its most exciting SA20 summer yet. MI Cape Town return to Newlands and Paarl Royals to Boland Park for their five home games, with tickets selling fast across all fixtures.

For all the team fixtures visit www.sa20.co.za/matches

In addition to world-class cricket, SA20 will offer a full festival atmosphere throughout the season, with lots of activities for families, from live music, interactive fan zones, dance moments to “Put Your Hands Up”, the chance to win a car, and the massive R2 million Catch a Million challenge, where fans can win their share by taking a clean one-handed catch.

20th player Leandie and Pieter Langeveldt Primary School

The SA20 Final at Newlands on Sunday 25 January is also approaching a full sell out. General access tickets are sold out, but a limited number of premium hospitality packages remain available. These include the best views, world class catering and a halftime performance by Will Linley.

Hospitality packages can be secured at www.sa20.co.za/hospitality.

Tickets for all matches are available at tickets.sa20.co.za or directly from the stadium ticket office.

For more information, follow #SA20 on all platforms: Twitter @SA20_League, Facebook @SA20League, Instagram @sa20_league, TikTok @sa20_league and YouTube @SA20_League.

Cloud + Data = AI

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Cloud has become the backbone of modern business, but its true value only fully emerges when paired with data and artificial intelligence (AI). As Jaap Scholten, Head: Group Hybrid ICT Strategy at Datacentrix and COO at eNetworks, a wholly owned Datacentrix company and ISP, explains, the cloud is often the unsung hero – quietly enabling data, the raw material from which intelligence is forged.

From cloud adoption to intelligent transformation

Too often, Scholten explains, cloud adoption is seen as a tick-box exercise, focused on moving applications from on-premises to the cloud. “But the real opportunity here lies in transformation and at the heart of this is data. If cloud is the behind-the-scenes champion, then data is the golden thread weaving intelligence throughout the enterprise.

“At the end of the day, AI is only as effective as the data it consumes, and the cloud is essentially the ecosystem where this data converges. By unifying structured and unstructured data from across the enterprise, organisations unlock richer insights.”

Cloud powers AI at scale

For AI to deliver enterprise-grade value, it needs infrastructure that can handle unpredictable workloads, vast data volumes and complex integrations. “Unfortunately traditional IT infrastructures can limit the speed, volume and flexibility required to make AI impactful,” Scholten notes.

cloud

“What is required is a cloud-native architecture able to provide the elasticity, connectivity and continuous data flows that allow AI to operate seamlessly across the business, detecting anomalies, trends and opportunities as they happen.”

While technology provides the foundation, the true measure of cloud-enabled AI lies not in the tools themselves but in the tangible business outcomes they enable, he adds.

Turning potential into performance

Yet, while the combination of cloud and AI unlocks enormous potential, success is not a given.

Organisations must navigate a set of practical and strategic challenges to realise meaningful value. These include reliable connectivity, safeguarding data, addressing cultural shifts and proving clear return on investment (ROI).

“These hurdles require deliberate planning and execution,” Scholten continues. “Only by tackling them head-on can businesses turn cloud-native AI into a sustainable competitive advantage.”

By aligning scalable cloud infrastructure, intelligent AI capabilities and a strong data-driven culture, businesses can unlock new levels of agility, innovation and resilience.

“Many companies might wonder where to start,” says Scholten. “The first step is a strong data strategy. Piloting AI use cases early and embedding governance throughout the cloud are also essential. Addressing challenges upfront ensures the transformation remains both secure and sustainable.

“The message is clear: organisations that embrace cloud-native AI today will define the competitive edge of tomorrow.”

For more information on Datacentrix’s cloud services and Hybrid IT offering, please visit https://www.datacentrix.co.za/cloud-services.html

The HIV Inequality Women Didn’t Choose. But Can Change

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HIV remains one of South Africa’s most urgent public health challenges, yet its impact is not evenly experienced. Women, particularly adolescent girls and young women, continue to carry a disproportionate share of new infections. As the world marks World AIDS Day this month, the call for a more equitable human-centred, and prevention-focused HIV response grows ever stronger.

Jessica Bates, Dis-Chem Integrated Health Executive, says the day is a reminder of progress, but also of the stark disparities that persist. “Not everyone experiences the epidemic equally, and it’s crucial that we interrogate the underlying factors that put women at increased risk and take action to shift this trajectory,” she says. Bates emphasises the need for a fundamental shift in how prevention is approached.

Despite advances at national level, structural inequalities, entrenched social norms, and gaps in the health system continue to limit women’s access to prevention tools and comprehensive care. Biological vulnerability, age-disparate relationships, gender-based violence, economic dependence, stigma, and limited awareness or availability of prevention options such as Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) all compound women’s risk.

“We need to move from a narrative rooted in fear and stigma to one grounded in empowerment and access,” Bates says. “Women deserve healthcare that reflects their realities – whether in clinics, communities, or in their day-to-day interactions with the health system. By strengthening person-centred, tech-enabled, and nurse-led models of care, we can meaningfully expand prevention options and reshape the future of HIV for women in South Africa.”

Although PrEP is highly effective—reducing HIV acquisition by up to 99% when used consistently—uptake among women remains low. Many are unaware of it, struggle to access it, or face social barriers that hinder ongoing use. National data shows that over 1.4 million people in South Africa had initiated PrEP across more than 4,000 public health sites by February 2024. While this represents significant progress, it still falls short of the potential to protect more women before they are exposed to risk.

A transformed HIV response must prioritise accessible, proactive, and integrated care. This includes embedding prevention into routine maternal and child health visits, expanding community-based and nurse-led care models, and ensuring that prevention tools are affordable, acceptable, and easy to access.

As conversations around HIV continue to evolve, one truth remains: women in South Africa did not choose the inequality that increases their risk. But with inclusive, affordable, and accessible healthcare, meaningful change is within reach.

Winners of the Twyg Sustainable Fashion Awards 2025

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Now in its seventh year, the Twyg Sustainable Fashion Awards continue to celebrate the designers, makers, and changemakers shaping a more sustainable, inclusive, and creative fashion ecosystem in South Africa and across the continent.

Wanda Lephoto won the Changemaker Award presented by Bash for 2025. Wanda takes home a R100 000 cash prize. Aidan Peters of Klein Muis won the Emerging Designer Award presented by H&M, and also takes home R100 000.

All the winners and finalists of the last seven years have been included into Twyg’s new online directory of sustainable and ethically made clothing, textiles and accessories: https://twyg.co.za/directory/

Appointed for 2025–2027, the new Twyg Awards jury brings together six respected voices from South Africa, Kenya, Germany, and the United States. Collectively, they represent experience across fashion, sustainability, climate, business, and design.

The 2025 jury includes Martina Glomb (Germany), Bee Diamondhead (South Africa), Idelle Taye (United States/Cameroon), Stella Hertantyo (South Africa), Silvia Tonui (Kenya) and Bielle Bellingham (South Africa). The judging process was adjudicated by John Shija and Elisabeth Makumbi.

Twyg Sustainable Fashion Awards 2025

It’s thanks to our sponsors and partners that Twyg is able to shine a light on sustainable and ethical fashion designers. Our 2025 partners include Polo South Africa, Bash, H&M South Africa, Mohair South Africa, Merchants on Long, Plantify and Church House.

The winners and finalists of the 2025 edition of the Twyg awards are as follows:

Accessory Award

Winner: Earth Age

Finalists: Changing Facets and Nic&Nic

Emerging Designer Award presented by H&M

Winner: Klein Muis

Finalists: Casbeth and Makhudai

Adian Peters from Klein Muis with H&M’s Lauren Hartzenberg

Innovative Design and Materials Award presented by Polo South Africa

Winner: Ballo

Finalists: Sealand and Botanical Nomad

Trans-seasonal Design Award

Winner: Wanda Lephoto

Finalists: Boyde and MmusoMaxwell

Merchants on Long Pan-African Artisanal Award

Winner: WOTE K.I Design

Finalists: AAKS and Reform Studio

Tastemaker Award

Winner: Innocent Ndlovu

Finalists: Lethabo ‘Boogy’ Maboi and Yasmin Furmie

Student Award

Winner: The_Collectn

Finalists: Carlize van Zyl and The Odd

Retail Award

Winner: Thrift Fest

Finalists: The Sewing Café and Vintage with Love

Wanda Lephoto _ Transseasonal award and changemaker winner

Changemaker Award presented by Bash

Winner:  Wanda Lephoto

The Emerging Designer Award presented by H&M South Africa winner will receive R100 000 from H&M South Africa, while the Changemaker Award presented by Bash winner will receive R100 000 from Bash (TFG). Both investments directly support the growth of sustainable fashion businesses in South Africa.

Winners were announced on Thursday 27 November 2025 at an event held at Church House in Cape Town, hosted by Khensani Mohlatlole, writer, fibre artist, and fashion historian.

Smart Spending: Stay Financially Fit This Festive Season

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South Africans are heading into this festive season in better financial shape than they have been for years. The latest Nedbank Financial Health Index shows that a greater number of people than before are spending less than they earn and paying their bills on time. What’s more, around 71% of people say they have a monthly household budget, and two-thirds of those actively track it and use it to manage their spending.

Buli Ndlovu, Executive Head of Personal and Private Banking Marketing at Nedbank, says this shift is about more than just getting better at ‘balancing the books’, it shows South Africans are being more deliberate with every rand and keeping their long-term goals in sight.

However, she highlights that the holiday season is still the ultimate test of these new money muscles. “This is a time when year-end money temptations are everywhere, and it’s easy to let your financial guard down,” she says, “but that doesn’t have to be the case, and with the right tools and a clear plan, December doesn’t have to automatically equal overspending.” She offers the following ‘cheat sheet’ for enjoying the festive season without sabotaging your #GetMoneyFit progress in 2025.

  1. Think of December as your financial final exam for 2025
    If you already budget and track your spending, treat December as the exam that shows whether those habits really work. Before you swipe a card or open a purse or wallet, map out a detailed festive budget including food, travel, family visits, data, petrol, giving and entertainment. Then commit to keeping track of what you spend so that you can go big on experiences and generosity, but still stay within limits that protect your financial health.
  2. Start with January, then work backwards
    For many households, the real festive season financial shock comes in January. The majority of South African parents know that back-to-school costs set them back financially, and mot end up feeling stressed about these expenses. And with education expenses rising at above-inflation rates, Ndlovu’s advice is to ring-fence your January debit orders, school fees, uniforms and transport before you even begin to plan any festive fun. “When you get paid in December, create a January money cushion in a savings account,” she urges, “so that you don’t end up spending January’s money on December festivities.”
  3. Spend on memories, not just on stuff
    It’s human nature to spend more when you’re relaxing with friends and family over the holidays. But to keep that spend impulse fromturning into regret, Ndlovu suggests applying a “rands-per-memory” rule. Before committing to an expense, ask whether it will create a meaningful shared experience and memory or end up as another forgotten purchase or unused item in a few months’ time. “Low-cost picnics, home braais, game nights and beach days often deliver much more joy than expensive status buys, and they do far less damage to your January bank balance,” she highlights.
  4. Make your bonus work twice as hard
    Festive debt is always a big risk, especially with big sales and family gatherings prompting us to spend money we don’t actually have. To avoid this, Ndlovu recommends splitting any year-end bonus, stokvel payout or extra income the moment you receive it. “Decide upfront what percentage you will put aside to support your future goals like emergency savings, school fees or paying down expensive debt, and move it into a separate account,” she advises. “Then the remainder can be your guilt-free festive fund – but remember that once it’s gone, the party’s over!”
  5. Plan your moments
    December always involves a rush of cash and card spending activity for most people. To stay in control, plan your calendar the way you would your training schedule. Ndlovu advises thinking of potential high-cost outings as “cash-cap” events, where you withdraw a fixed amount and stop spending when it is finished. Balance this with “no-spend days,” where you only cover essentials and focus on free activities like walks, board games or visiting friends.

Ndlovu emphasises that financial fitness is built, and maintained, one smart choice at a time. “While the temptation is strong over the holidays to let your financial fitness take a rest week or two, the better choice is to use this spending season as an opportunity to prove that your new money habits are strong,” she says. “That way you can enter 2026 with an intact budget and a well-funded bank account.”

Powering AI responsibly: how smaller models can lead the way

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AI’s potential to reshape industries is no longer theoretical, it’s unfolding in real time. Yet in South Africa, where energy is both finite and fragile, the rise of large language models (LLMs) presents a challenge.

Unlike jurisdictions such as the United States or European Union, South Africa does not yet have legislation specifically targeting data centre energy consumption. However, the National Data and Cloud Policy (2024) signals a shift in direction, proposing that data centre operators adopt independent backup power and cooling systems to improve operational reliability and resource efficiency. While these proposals are not yet mandated, they reflect a growing policy focus on boosting the efficiency and resilience of IT infrastructure.

For programmers, software developers, and business leaders, the message is clear: innovation must be reimagined for a resource-constrained world. This means embracing alternative approaches that prioritise IT, energy and general resource efficiency as a strategic imperative.

Fortunately, innovation in AI is proving that models don’t need to endlessly scale to be effective. While ballooning LLMs have been the rockstars dazzling global audiences, AI teams are turning to Small Language Models (SLMs) as small yet mighty alternatives that can be better suited for specific enterprise use cases.

SLMs typically have fewer than 10 billion parameters; tiny compared to LLMs, which can have hundreds of billions or even trillions. This makes SLMs a more sensible alternative when computing power is limited or when speed and low latency are critical. Their compact design allows them to run efficiently on less powerful hardware, using only a fraction of the energy larger models require. They’re also easy to deploy locally, which reduces the need for heavy infrastructure. This is especially important in areas of the country with limited digital resources. By keeping resource requirements modest, SLMs make AI more accessible to a wider range of users, enabling more inclusive innovation in key sectors.

Newer generations of GenAI take this even further by automatically switching to smaller models for simple queries and reserving larger models for complex tasks. In this way, various models can provide accurate, yet efficient, answers to more queries.

The argument for SLMs

Some organisations had dismissed SLMs, assuming they were unable to deliver enterprise-grade performance, would be hard to scale, and would have reduced general knowledge due to narrower training data. Many worried that these models would turn up short when it came to complex reasoning, multilingual capabilities, and effectively handling nuance and ambiguity. However, many of the misperceptions about SLMs have been disproven over the last eighteen months.

Underpinning this pivot toward SLMs is a growing recognition that data quality – not quantity – is the key to model performance. LLMs are often burdened by vast pools of raw, unfiltered data, much of which can be duplicate or entirely irrelevant. SLMs instead rely on so-called ‘data efficiency’ principles, where datasets are meticulously curated with precision and relevance in mind.

In fact, the targeted approach to purpose-built SLMs trained on curated, high-quality datasets has improved accuracy for domain-specific tasks while reducing the inefficiencies burdening larger model behemoths. Smaller models stand out for their ability to be fine-tuned more quickly and updated more often, making them flexible and ideal for dynamic settings. Because SLMs are typically easier to deploy and manage, they are often appealing to enterprises. They are also preferred in edge environments, such as in smart factory settings, where energy efficiency is essential.

Pilot programmes to integrate SLMs have already launched in legal, medical, and financial services, where these models deliver faster inference times, lower latency, and smaller hardware footprints.

Higher education is a key example of an industry in which SLMs can have a transformative impact in South Africa. When trained on subject- or task-specific datasets and equipped with customised algorithms, these models can support teaching, learning, and research activities. And in agriculture, developers can start building applications using globally trained models and adapt them with local context, such as crop varieties or regional climate patterns. By tapping into foundational models, local teams can focus their resources on adding the contextual intelligence that delivers real, distinctive value.

Open-weight models offer another alternative

Along with the rise of SLMs, open-weight models are also revealing themselves to be a viable energy efficient alternative to LLMs. Those models use a Mixture of Experts (MoE) architectures that are attractive to energy-conscious AI developers because they only activate a small subset of their parameters during inference, drastically reducing the compute and energy required for each task. A model with one hundred billion parameters might only need to use five billion at a time, for example. And, because open-weight models can be deployed locally and fine-tuned for specific use cases, they also relieve the energy burden on cloud infrastructure, making them well-suited for edge environments and enterprise applications where energy efficiency is important. The learnings of the last two years have demonstrated that SLMs can be just as effective, cost less, and do well at tasks that don’t demand the extensive knowledge base of an LLM.

As the next phase of AI development unfolds, the focus must shift to efficiency. South Africa’s evolving regulatory landscape, including the National AI Policy and a potential AI Act, will play a critical role in fostering innovation while guiding the responsible development of SLMs. These frameworks can help ensure that models are not only impactful but also aligned with societal needs.

For organisations leveraging AI, it will be necessary to embed efficiency as a foundational operating principle and consider the implications at every stage of the AI lifecycle – from data curation to model architecture design to deployment. By applying holistic, lifecycle thinking to IT challenges, developers will be able to refine their techniques and spark renewed creativity in the next wave of AI’s evolution.

Golden Gloves Survivor fight night of the decade lives up to its name

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Emperors Palace once again proved why it is considered the home of big-time boxing when the highly anticipated ‘Survivor’ fight night delivered explosive action at the weekend.

Energy. Glamour. Anticipation. These were the watchwords as a host of fans, celebrities, VIPs and boxing personalities all added to an unforgettable night that will go down as one of the most iconic Golden Gloves productions in recent history.

The exclusive iME VIP zone set the tone early. A red carpet moment with some of the country’s most recognisable celebrities and sporting legends, among them football royalty Shaun Bartlett, music star Lloyd Cele, Olympic swimming champion Lyndon Ferns, Mrs South Africa Verushka Singh and TV and radio personality Thapelo Motlaung, gave some hint of what was to come.

With a heady brew of tactics, predictions and passion, the buildup was thrilling, helped by a supply of refined cocktails from Zaza Legacy Wines.

Giant screens showcased life-sized fighter profiles, stats and training highlights. Every punch and every staredown helped build excitement for a monumental evening.

Guests of the highly coveted box and dine experience entered the main arena through a fully immersive LED tunnel, which felt like the walk of champions. The crowd knew they were not just attending an event; they were stepping into history.

In a moment that set hearts racing, award-winning artist Lloyd Cele launched into the ring with a show-stopping performance. His powerful single, written exclusively for Golden Gloves and appropriately titled We are the Champions, echoed through the arena and ignited the audience.

Award-winning artist Lloyd Cele launched into the ring with a show-stopping performance

It was the perfect opening, and viewers at home felt the energy watching it live on SuperSport or streaming it via the iME platform.

Fans enjoyed a sumptuous boxing treat. Old rivals Brandon Thysse and Shervantaigh Koopman served up a barnburner of fury over 10 tight rounds that included knockdowns and bad blood.

Heavyweights JJ Alberts and Ethan Peters delivered the heavy-duty punching, while world champion Ricardo Malajika came on strongly late in the fight to confirm his status as South Africa’s number one boxer.

Emperors Palace favourite Roarke Knapp was also in top form, winning by technical knockout, while SA middleweight champion Phikelelani Khumalo blew away his opponent early to confirm an epic night of boxing.

‘Survivor’ was more than a fight night. It was an experience; it was a celebration of champions, and boxing at its peak.

Golden Gloves extends its appreciation to all partners, athletes, entertainers and the passionate fans who filled the venue with life. The standard has been set.